• Home
  • Year 9
    • Unit 1 - Bronze Age Greece >
      • End of Unit Test - 1
    • Unit 2 - Classical Greece >
      • End of Unit Test - 2
    • Unit 3 - Ancient Rome >
      • Noviodunum
    • Unit 4 - The early Middle Ages
  • Year 11
    • Warfare - A study through time >
      • Lesson 1 - History?
      • Lesson 2 - Timeline >
        • Warfare - Timeline activity >
          • Students' Timelines 2020
      • Lesson 3 - Medieval >
        • Case Study - 1066 - Battle of Hastings
      • Lesson 4 - Crusades >
        • Case Study - 1271 - Krak des Chevaliers
      • Lesson 5 - New World >
        • Case Study - 1532 - Battle of Cajamarca
      • Lesson 6 - Napoleon >
        • Case Study - 1796 - Battle of Lodi
      • Lesson 7 - Industrial >
        • Case Study - 1859 - Battle of Solferino
      • Lesson 8 - World War 1 >
        • Case Study - 1915 - The Battle of Ypres
      • Lesson 9 - 1930s >
        • Case Study - 1937 - Nanjing Massacre
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        • Case Study - 1968 - Tet Offensive
    • Matu 1 - The American Revolution
    • Matu 2 - The French Revolution
    • Matu 3 - Switzerland and Napoleon
  • M1
    • Matu 4 - Industrial Revolution >
      • Lesson 1 - Why was Britain First?
      • Lesson 2 - Economics - Agriculture
      • Lesson 3 - Economics - Industry
      • Lesson 4 - Transport
      • Lesson 5 - Social Impact
      • Lesson 6 - Cultural Impact
      • Lesson 7 - Political Impact
      • Lesson 8 - Switzerland
      • End of Unit Test - Revision
      • Mark Williams - Industrial Revelations
    • Matu 5 - Nationalism >
      • Lesson 1 - Impact of French Revolution
      • Lesson 2 - Napoleon and Vienna
      • Lesson 3 - 1815-48 - Age of Revolution
      • Lesson 4 - Switzerland 1815-48
      • Lesson 5 - Italian Unification - 1830-48
      • Lesson 6 - Italian Unification - 1848-70
      • Lesson 7 - German Unification - 1848-71
      • Lesson 8 - The German Empire
      • Jared Diamond thesis
    • Matu 6 - New Imperialism
    • Matu 7 - World War 1
  • M2
    • Matu 8 - Russian Revolutions
    • Matu 9 - USA 1919-41 >
      • Quiz - USA 1919-41
    • Matu 10 - Totalitarian States
    • Matu 11 - World War II
    • Matu 12 - The Cold War
    • Matu 13 - Decolonisation and the Third World
    • Exams and Revision >
      • Oral Practice - May 2020
  • Critical Thinking
    • Semester 1 >
      • Lesson 1 - Intelligence
      • Lesson 2 - Thinking >
        • Lesson 2 - Test 1
        • Lesson 2 - Test 2
      • Lesson 3 - Language
      • Lesson 4 - Senses
      • Lesson 5 - Reason
      • Lesson 6 - Emotion
      • Assessment 1
International School History
  • Home
  • Year 9
    • Unit 1 - Bronze Age Greece >
      • End of Unit Test - 1
    • Unit 2 - Classical Greece >
      • End of Unit Test - 2
    • Unit 3 - Ancient Rome >
      • Noviodunum
    • Unit 4 - The early Middle Ages
  • Year 11
    • Warfare - A study through time >
      • Lesson 1 - History?
      • Lesson 2 - Timeline >
        • Warfare - Timeline activity >
          • Students' Timelines 2020
      • Lesson 3 - Medieval >
        • Case Study - 1066 - Battle of Hastings
      • Lesson 4 - Crusades >
        • Case Study - 1271 - Krak des Chevaliers
      • Lesson 5 - New World >
        • Case Study - 1532 - Battle of Cajamarca
      • Lesson 6 - Napoleon >
        • Case Study - 1796 - Battle of Lodi
      • Lesson 7 - Industrial >
        • Case Study - 1859 - Battle of Solferino
      • Lesson 8 - World War 1 >
        • Case Study - 1915 - The Battle of Ypres
      • Lesson 9 - 1930s >
        • Case Study - 1937 - Nanjing Massacre
      • Lesson 10 - Vietnam >
        • Case Study - 1968 - Tet Offensive
    • Matu 1 - The American Revolution
    • Matu 2 - The French Revolution
    • Matu 3 - Switzerland and Napoleon
  • M1
    • Matu 4 - Industrial Revolution >
      • Lesson 1 - Why was Britain First?
      • Lesson 2 - Economics - Agriculture
      • Lesson 3 - Economics - Industry
      • Lesson 4 - Transport
      • Lesson 5 - Social Impact
      • Lesson 6 - Cultural Impact
      • Lesson 7 - Political Impact
      • Lesson 8 - Switzerland
      • End of Unit Test - Revision
      • Mark Williams - Industrial Revelations
    • Matu 5 - Nationalism >
      • Lesson 1 - Impact of French Revolution
      • Lesson 2 - Napoleon and Vienna
      • Lesson 3 - 1815-48 - Age of Revolution
      • Lesson 4 - Switzerland 1815-48
      • Lesson 5 - Italian Unification - 1830-48
      • Lesson 6 - Italian Unification - 1848-70
      • Lesson 7 - German Unification - 1848-71
      • Lesson 8 - The German Empire
      • Jared Diamond thesis
    • Matu 6 - New Imperialism
    • Matu 7 - World War 1
  • M2
    • Matu 8 - Russian Revolutions
    • Matu 9 - USA 1919-41 >
      • Quiz - USA 1919-41
    • Matu 10 - Totalitarian States
    • Matu 11 - World War II
    • Matu 12 - The Cold War
    • Matu 13 - Decolonisation and the Third World
    • Exams and Revision >
      • Oral Practice - May 2020
  • Critical Thinking
    • Semester 1 >
      • Lesson 1 - Intelligence
      • Lesson 2 - Thinking >
        • Lesson 2 - Test 1
        • Lesson 2 - Test 2
      • Lesson 3 - Language
      • Lesson 4 - Senses
      • Lesson 5 - Reason
      • Lesson 6 - Emotion
      • Assessment 1
Critical

THINKING

Lesson 4 - How do I know what is real?
This lesson is focused on how we depend on our senses to know the world. 

​Sense perception is sensation and interpretation. We are usually not aware of the interpretation - system 1 again - as our five+ senses pick up sensations from the world and our minds interpret those sensations. Rather than passively reflect reality, sense perception actively structures reality. What you see is not what there is.

In the lesson we are going to focus on the sense of sight and the concept of gestalt. Gestalt is a German word for form or shape. We are bombarded by physical stimuli all day long. The mind sorts out this chaos and gives it meaning by perceiving objects as organised patterns and objects.
1.The human species has evolved a mind capable of turning the chaos into meaning. Good for survival.
2.The human life experience teaches through empirical experience. You learn the rules as you grow up. ​
Picture

Further reading and resources
Sense perception in general

The University of Glasgow's Illusions Index is a great place to start www.illusionsindex.org 
Serendip Studio which began life in Bryn Mawr College has great practical examples serendipstudio.org/bb/

Pareidolia - A scientific explanation from the BBC www.bbc.com/future/article/20140730-why-do-we-see-faces-in-objects

Motion illusions
​Professor Akiyoshi KITAOKA, Ritsumeikan University, Osaka, Japan www.ritsumei.ac.jp/~akitaoka/index-e.html

3D illusions
Julian Beever - julianbeever.net
Manfred Stader - 3d-street-art.com
Edgar Mueller - ​metanamorph.com

Brusspup visual illusions - www.youtube.com

Audio perception
McGurk audio illusion
Do you hear Yanny or Laurel?
Do you hear a sound?

The 'other' senses

Concluding extra challenges
The little sister of internationalschoolhistory.net
  • Home
  • Year 9
    • Unit 1 - Bronze Age Greece >
      • End of Unit Test - 1
    • Unit 2 - Classical Greece >
      • End of Unit Test - 2
    • Unit 3 - Ancient Rome >
      • Noviodunum
    • Unit 4 - The early Middle Ages
  • Year 11
    • Warfare - A study through time >
      • Lesson 1 - History?
      • Lesson 2 - Timeline >
        • Warfare - Timeline activity >
          • Students' Timelines 2020
      • Lesson 3 - Medieval >
        • Case Study - 1066 - Battle of Hastings
      • Lesson 4 - Crusades >
        • Case Study - 1271 - Krak des Chevaliers
      • Lesson 5 - New World >
        • Case Study - 1532 - Battle of Cajamarca
      • Lesson 6 - Napoleon >
        • Case Study - 1796 - Battle of Lodi
      • Lesson 7 - Industrial >
        • Case Study - 1859 - Battle of Solferino
      • Lesson 8 - World War 1 >
        • Case Study - 1915 - The Battle of Ypres
      • Lesson 9 - 1930s >
        • Case Study - 1937 - Nanjing Massacre
      • Lesson 10 - Vietnam >
        • Case Study - 1968 - Tet Offensive
    • Matu 1 - The American Revolution
    • Matu 2 - The French Revolution
    • Matu 3 - Switzerland and Napoleon
  • M1
    • Matu 4 - Industrial Revolution >
      • Lesson 1 - Why was Britain First?
      • Lesson 2 - Economics - Agriculture
      • Lesson 3 - Economics - Industry
      • Lesson 4 - Transport
      • Lesson 5 - Social Impact
      • Lesson 6 - Cultural Impact
      • Lesson 7 - Political Impact
      • Lesson 8 - Switzerland
      • End of Unit Test - Revision
      • Mark Williams - Industrial Revelations
    • Matu 5 - Nationalism >
      • Lesson 1 - Impact of French Revolution
      • Lesson 2 - Napoleon and Vienna
      • Lesson 3 - 1815-48 - Age of Revolution
      • Lesson 4 - Switzerland 1815-48
      • Lesson 5 - Italian Unification - 1830-48
      • Lesson 6 - Italian Unification - 1848-70
      • Lesson 7 - German Unification - 1848-71
      • Lesson 8 - The German Empire
      • Jared Diamond thesis
    • Matu 6 - New Imperialism
    • Matu 7 - World War 1
  • M2
    • Matu 8 - Russian Revolutions
    • Matu 9 - USA 1919-41 >
      • Quiz - USA 1919-41
    • Matu 10 - Totalitarian States
    • Matu 11 - World War II
    • Matu 12 - The Cold War
    • Matu 13 - Decolonisation and the Third World
    • Exams and Revision >
      • Oral Practice - May 2020
  • Critical Thinking
    • Semester 1 >
      • Lesson 1 - Intelligence
      • Lesson 2 - Thinking >
        • Lesson 2 - Test 1
        • Lesson 2 - Test 2
      • Lesson 3 - Language
      • Lesson 4 - Senses
      • Lesson 5 - Reason
      • Lesson 6 - Emotion
      • Assessment 1